home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
Text File | 1994-11-27 | 102.2 KB | 3,067 lines |
- }1 ______________ ________________________________
- \ /\ \ \
- \ / \ \ \
- \ / \ \ _________________ \
- / _____________ / / /\
- / / / / / / / \
- / / / / / / / \
- / / / / /
- _____________________________________________/ /
- \ \ \ \ /
- \ \ \ \ /
- \_____________________________________________/®ad!
- .
- }6 MONEY MATTERS v3.0
-
- }1 Typed and edited by DIT
- & Fireflash
-
- }6 For LSD
-
- Part 1
-
- }1 Made into an AmigaGuide file by DIT 23-11-1993
- All Figures by DIT 23-11-1993
-
-
-
- PAGE NUMBER
- Part 1, Learning Money Matters
- ------------------------------
- Chapter 1- Introduction
- ------------------------
- 1.1 Welcome to Money Matters 13
- 1.2 Machine Requirements 14
- 1.3 Conventions Used in This Book 15
- 1.4 Terminology Used in This Book 16
-
-
- Chapter 2 - Setting up Money Matters
- --------------------------------------
- 2.1 What You Should Already Know 19
- 2.2 Preparing to Use Money Matters 20
- 2.3 Installing Money Matters 21
- 2.3.1 Floppy Disk Users 21
- 2.3.2 Hard Disk Users 21
- 2.4 To Start Money Matters 22
-
-
- Chapter 3 - Quickstart 25
- ----------------------
-
- Chapter 4 - Tutorial
- --------------------
- 4.1 What's on The Screen 29
- 4.2 Creating a New File 30
- 4.3 Asking For Help 33
- 4.4 Setting up Accounts 35
- 4.5 Setting up Income And Expenditure Types 39
- 4.6 Setting up Regular Transactions 42
- 4.7 Saving Information 46
- 4.8 Setting up Budgets 46
- 4.9 The Calculator 50
- 4.10 The Interest Calculator 51
- 4.11 Entering Transactions 52
- 4.12 Setting Transaction Window Display Headers 58
- 4.13 Finding Transactions 59
- 4.14 Finding And Replacing Transactions 60
- 4.15 Reconciling Transactions 61
- 4.16 Setting Transaction Defaults 63
- 4.17 Function Keys 65
- 4.18 Setting up Investments 66
- 4.19 Multiple Windows 66
- 4.20 Arranging Windows 67
- 4.21 Workbench icons 68
- 4.22 Setting up Your Printer 69
- 4.23 Reports 71
- 4.24 Setting Preferences 75
-
- Chapter 5 - Looking After Your Finances
- ---------------------------------------
- 5.1 The Secret to Good Housekeeping
- 5.1.1 Plan Your Budget, Budget Your Spending 75
- 5.1.2 Budget Checklist 76
- 5.2 Getting Credit 77
- 5.3 Credit Guide 78
- 5.4 Tips For Better Borrowing 80
- 5.5 Cancelling a Loan 81
- 5.6 General Tips
- 5.6.1 Loan Insurance 82
- 5.6.2 Annual Percentage Rate 82
- 5.6.3 What if You Are Turned Down For Credit 82
- 5.7 Debt - a Survival Guide
- 5.7.1 If You Get Into Too Much Debt 83
- 5.7.2 Six Step Emergency Plan 83
- 5.7.3 Borrowing Again to Get Out of Debt 84
- 5.7.4 Coping With Debt 85
- 5.7.5 Loan Sharks 85
- 5.8 Using Money Matters 86
-
- Chapter 6 - General
- -------------------
- 6.1 The Desktop
- 6.1.1 Menu Bar 95
- 6.1.2 Icons 96
- 6.1.3 Dustbin 98
- 6.2 The Requesters
- 6.2.1 Text Entry Boxes 99
- 6.2.2 Radio Buttons 99
- 6.2.3 Check Boxes 99
- 6.2.4 Cycle Buttons 100
- 6.2.5 List Boxes 100
- 6.2.6 Alert Boxes 101
- 6.3 Editing Windows 102
- 6.4 The Notepad 103
- 6.5 The File Selector 104
-
- Page iv
-
- Chapter 7 - Menu Commands
- -------------------------
- 7.1 Project menu
- 7.1.1 About Money Matters 107
- 7.1.2 New 107
- 7.1.3 Open 107
- 7.1.4 Save 108
- 7.1.5 Save as 108
- 7.1.6 Delete 109
- 7.1.7 Open Comparatives 110
- 7.1.8 Clear Comparatives 111
- 7.1.9 Quit 111
-
- 7.2 Edit Menu
- 7.2.1 Add 112
- 7.2.2 Amend 112
- 7.2.3 Delete 112
- 7.2.4 Sort 112
- 7.2.5 Find 113
- 7.2.6 Find Again 114
- 7.2.7 Find And Replace 114
- 7.2.8 Empty Dustbin 115
-
- 7.3 Setup Menu
- 7.3.1 Add Account 116
- 7.3.2 Amend Account 118
- 7.3.3 Delete Account 118
- 7.3.4 Transaction Types 118
- 7.3.5 Transaction Markers 119
- 7.3.6 Regular Transactions 119
- 7.3.7 Budget 121
- 7.3.8 Investments 122
- 7.3.9 VAT Code 123
- 7.3.10 Window Headers 124
- 7.3.11 Function Keys 125
- 7.3.12 Password 126
-
- 7.4 Trans Menu
- 7.4.1 Set Defaults 127
- 7.4.2 Add or Amend 128
- 7.4.3 Reconcile 129
- 7.4.4 Delete 130
- 7.4.5 Auto Balance 130
- 7.4.6 Auto Balance Again 131
- 7.4.7 What if 131
-
- 7.5 Report Menu 133
- 7.5.1 Types 133
- 7.5.2 Markers 133
- 7.5.3 Budget 133
- 7.5.4 Regular Transactions 134
-
- PAGE v
-
- 7.5 Report Menu - continued
- 7.5.5 VAT codes 134
- 7.5.6 Account Summary 134
- 7.5.7 Account Statement 134
- 7.5.8 Transaction List 136
- 7.5.9 Income and Expenditure 138
- 7.5.10 Budget Progress 140
- 7.5.11 VAT 142
- 7.5.12 Portfolio 143
- 7.5.13 Net Worth 143
-
- 7.6 System Menu
- 7.6.1 Help 144
- 7.6.2 Calculator 145
- 7.6.3 Interest Calculator 145
- 7.6.4 Set Date Time 146
- 7.6.5 Playtime 146
- 7.6.6 Amiga Workbench Open 146
- 7.6.7 Open a New Shell 147
-
- 7.7 Settings Menu
- 7.7.1 Create Icons 148
- 7.7.2 Icons 148
- 7.7.3 Cleanup Desktop 148
- 7.7.4 Arrange Windows 148
- 7.7.5 File 148
- 7.7.6 Printer 149
- 7.7.7 Screen Mode 149
- 7.7.8 Colours 149
- 7.7.9 General 150
- 7.7.10 Goodies 150
- 7.7.11 Load 151
- 7.7.12 Save 151
- 7.7.13 Save As 151
-
- Appendices
- ----------
- Appendix A -- Memory And Home Accounts2 155
- What is Memory? 155
- How Home Accounts2 Uses Memory 155
- Appendix B -- Keyboard Shortcuts 157
- Appendix C -- File Format 159
- ASCII Text Format 159
- IFF Format 159
- Home Accounts Format 159
- Appendix D -- Troubleshooting 160
- Appendix E -- Getting Technical Support 162
- The Glossary 167
- Terms And Conditions of Sale 178
- Index 181
-
- Chapter 1
- Introduction
- ------------
-
- This chapter gives details about Money Matters and this book.
-
- * Product support and registration.
- * Welcome to Money Matters.
- * Machine requirements.
- * Conventions used in this book.
- * Terminology used in this book.
-
- 1.1 Product Support and Registration
- ------------------------------------
- REGISTER NOW!
-
- Complete and post your prepaid registration card and get:
-
- * Technical support.
- * Special software offers.
- * Notification of upgrades.
-
- Return the registration card supplied with Money Matters (which contains
- your unique ID number), to qualify for technical support. Support is free
- for the first 60 days of ownership and includes access to our telephone
- support line.
-
- When you choose Digita, you're getting more than just a great product,
- you're getting a company committed to providing the best possible
- customer service and support for your product. We want you to get the most
- from your Digita software. As a registered user, we'll help you get it.
-
- UPGRADES
-
- Money matters makes use of the most advanced technology available today.
- As the technology improves, so does Money Matters, making it even more
- powerful and easy to use. As a registered Digita user, you can reap the
- benefits of our ongoing research as it happens.
-
- In most cases, the update or enhanced version will be available to you
- at a special price. Only registered users can receive these special
- update notices.
-
- CONTACTING DIGITA FOR HELP
-
- One of the really great things about Money Matters is that if you have
- a problem, we're here to help you. However, before contacting technical
- support, check:
-
- * Chapter 5.8 - Using Money Matters.
- * Appendix D - Troubleshooting.
- * Appendix E - Getting Technical Support.
-
- IMPORTANT
- ************************************************************************
- Under no circumstances can we provide either telephone or written
- product support to unregistered users.
- ************************************************************************
-
- PAGE 13
- 1.2 Welcome to Money Matters
- ----------------------------
- Congratulations! You will soon be using the most popular financial
- software ever written for the Amiga.
-
- If you read nothing else, at least study Chapter 3,
- "Quickstart".
-
- Trying to work out personal finances has always been a chore everyone
- dreads at the end of the month, but, not any longer. Like 50,000 people
- before you, you can now use Money Matters to take to control of your
- finances. Welcome to the fold.
-
- Your Money Matters package should consist of:
-
- * This Money Matters instruction book.
- * Product registration card
- * One program disk.
-
- MONEY MATTERS WILL PROVIDE YOU WITH :
-
- * Workbench 3 look and feel, with comprehensive AGA support.
- * HIP (TM) (Human Interface Protocol), a graphical environment which
- integrates the desktop and automates the way you work. Predictable,
- consistent, you will find HIP both
- friendly and intuitive.
- * Monthly cash flow and projection reports.
- * New 3D icons for major functions.
- * Comprehensive reporting and graphics.
- * Colour pie charts, bar graphs, line graphs and scatter graphs.
- * Capacity limited only by the memory of your Amiga.
- * Extensive budgeting facilities.
- * Optional password.
- * Optional VAT facility.
- * On-line help.
- * Calculator, with interest and loan repayment computation.
-
-
-
- PAGE 14
- 1.3 Machine Requirements
- ------------------------
- * Commodore Amiga
-
- * Workbench 2 or 3.
-
- * 1MB RAM.
-
- * Printer (optional).
-
- * Mono or colour TV/monitor.
-
- The capacity of Money Matters is limited only by your imagination and
- the amount of memory available in your Amiga.
-
- PAGE 15
- 1.4 Conventions used in this book
- ---------------------------------
-
- * Square-bulleted lists provide information
-
- * Italics generally indicates words or characters you enter. For
- example, "type Petrol in the reference box".
- Italics is also used to indicate program or drawer names. For example,
- "use the Set map program in your utilities drawer."
-
- * Pointer refers to the arrow ( ) which you move with the mouse when
- choosing from menus, or when you click icons on the desktop.
-
- * Combination key presses are expressed, for example as Right Amiga-Q.
- This means hold down the Right Amiga key and press the Q key. Then
- release both keys.
-
- * Text consisting of more than one word, that appears on the screen when
- using Money Matters, is enclosed by quotation marks (for example "Set
- up" menu or "Start a new year?").
-
- * Drawers and directories are the same, drawers being the name used with
- Workbench and directories when using the Shell. In this book we refer
- to drawers
-
- * Buttons on the mouse are referred to as Mouse keys; the right being the
- Menu Mouse key or Right Mouse key; the left being the Select Mouse key
- or Left Mouse key.
-
- PAGE 16
- 1.5 Terminology used in this book
- ---------------------------------
-
- * Account refers to your own sources of money. For example, a bank
- account, a credit or charge card, a store card, an investment or
- building society account.
-
- * Budget refers to the amount you estimate you will be spending. For
- example, a budget for a summer holiday.
-
- * Manual transaction refers to a money transaction which occurs once.
- For example, writing a cheque to buy some food, buying a radio using a
- credit card.
-
- * Notepad refers to the facility in Money Matters to save a few lines of
- text. For example, you can set up a Notepad for your bank account -
- this may contain the bank's address and the name of the local manager.
-
- * Reconciled refers to any money transaction which you know has been
- processed. For example, if you paid for something by credit card, the
- transaction is considered Reconciled when the money has been
- transferred out of your account. (Normally you would only know this
- when you receive your statement and the transaction appears on it). By
- differentiating between Reconciled and Unreconciled transactions,
- Money Matters can provide you with both up-to-date account balances,
- and actual balances to match the statements you receive. Compare
- Unreconciled.
-
- * Regular transaction refers to a money transaction which occurs
- regularly. For example, a standing order to pay off a loan, a monthly
- mortgage payment.
-
- * Type refers to the groups into which you allocate your income and
- expenditure. For example, you probably want to analyse your spending
- over different headings, such as Food, Petrol, Housekeeping.
-
- * Unreconciled refers to any money transaction for which you have not
- received confirmation that it has been processed. For example, you may
- have written a cheque for something, but it has not yet gone through
- to your bank account. Compare Reconciled.
-
- * A full glossary appears at the rear of this book.
-
- PAGE 17
- Chapter 2
-
- Setting Up Money Matters
- ------------------------
-
- This chapter will show you how to set up Money Matters on floppy disk
- and hard disk Amiga systems.
-
- * What you should already know.
- * Preparing to use Money Matters.
- * Installing Money Matters for the first time.
- * Starting Money Matters.
- 2.1 What you should already know
- --------------------------------
- To set up Money Matters on your Amiga, you need an understanding of
- basic Amiga concepts. Before you begin, you should know how to:
-
- * Use icons on Workbench desktop.
-
- * Use the mouse to point, drag, click and double-click.
-
- * Start and quit from applications using Amiga Workbench.
-
- * Initialize and copy disks using the Shell (CLI).
-
- * Select menus, pull down menus and choose menu commands.
-
- * Scroll in windows, resize and reposition, and close windows.
-
- If you are not familiar with any of these terms or processes,
- see your Amiga owner's guide.
-
-
- PAGE 21
- 2.2 Preparing to use Money Matters
- ----------------------------------
-
- Make a backup copy of your master disk.
-
- It is important to work with a copy of your Money Matters disk rather
- than the original. If the copy is damaged or lost, you can go back to the
- original and make another copy.
-
- Before copying the master disk, slide up the small tab in the upper-left
- corner on the back of the disk so that it is in the uppermost position
- (the tab will no longer be visible from the front side of the disk). This
- locks information on the disk, preventing accidental deletion of files
- and documents.
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- Copy the disk as follows:
-
- Switch on your Amiga and insert the Amiga disk titled WORKBENCH. Open a
- Shell by double-clicking its icon from the SYSTEM DRAWER and type:
-
- SYS:SYSTEM/DISKCOPY FROM DF0: TO DF0: and press the Return key.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Place the original master disk in the internal disk drive and when
- prompted, press the Return key. Follow the on-screen instructions.
-
- Put the original disk away in a safe place.
-
- Now check on the Money Matters disk for a READ.ME file. If it exists, it
- will contain important additional information.
-
-
- PAGE 22
- 2.3 Installing Money Matters
- ----------------------------
-
- You have been provided with a single program disk, you will also need a
- separate disk to store your information. This is referred to as a "data
- disk".
-
- 2.3.1 Floppy Disk Users
- -----------------------
- This procedure assumes you are using the back-up copy of your program
- disk (as explained earlier).
-
- Switch on your Amiga and insert your copy of your Money Matters disk
- into the internal disk drive. Double-click the disk icon and then double-
- click the Money Matters drawer. Double-click the Money Matters icon to
- start Money Matters.
-
- 2.3.2 Hard Disk Users
- ---------------------
- You will need about 1MB of free space to install Money Matters on your
- hard disk.
-
- IMPORTANT
- ************************************************************************
- Simply copying the contents of the disk onto your hard disk will not be
- sufficient for Money Matters to work correctly. You must use the INSTALL
- MONEY MATTERS program.
- ************************************************************************
-
- The installation program copies Money Matters onto your hard disk and a
- selection of sample files into the SAMPLES drawer.
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- Switch on your computer and wait for Workbench to appear as normal.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- When Workbench appears, insert the disk titled Money Matters. Double-
- click the icon titled INSTALL MONEY MATTERS.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- When prompted, click the button titled "On a hard disk", and then click
- the Proceed button.
-
- You will be prompted to select the destination for Money Matters (where
- you wish Money Matters program and sample files to be located on your
- hard disk).
-
- A message will appear to confirm that the installation has been
- successfully completed.
-
- PAGE 24
-
- 2.4 To Start Money Matters
- --------------------------
-
- The very first time you start Money Matters, you will be prompted to
- type:
-
- * Your name.
-
- * The name of your organisation. (If this is not applicable, enter your
- name again.)
-
- * Your license number (this appears at the back of this book, next to
- the registration card).
-
- * Click OK.
-
- Once you have personalised the program, your name will appear every time
- you start Money Matters, confirming that you are a registered licensed
- user. If you do not personalize Money Matters correctly, you will be
- returned to the Amiga Workbench.
-
- It is necessary to complete each box of the personalization screen.
-
- PAGE 24
-
- Chapter 3 Quickstart
- --------------------
- This chapter gives brief instructions for installing and using Money
- Matters. It assumes a good knowledge of the Amiga computer and general
- familiarity with home finance programs.
-
- If, like many users, you only read the operating instructions in an
- emergency, at least follow these instructions:
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- Fill in your registration card and send it to Digita (only registered
- users can receive upgrades and hot-line product support).
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Refer to Appendix B, "Keyboard Shortcuts".
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Check on the Money Matters disk for a READ.ME file. If it exists, it
- will contain important additional information.
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- When you start Money Matters for the first time, you will be asked to
- personalise the program and when prompted, enter your name, the name
- of your organisation and your license number. Your license number is
- located at the rear of the book, next to the registration card.
-
- STEP 5
- ------
- If you already use Home Accounts or Home Accounts2, you'll find it
- quite painless to start using Money Matters. If, however, you have
- any problems, press Help. This provides a simple memory jogger.
-
- STEP 6
- ------
- Use the index in the book to look up any specific features which are
- not obvious to you.
-
-
- PAGE 27
-
- Chapter 4 Tutorial
- ------------------
- In the chapter you'll learn all about Money Matters. It should take you
- a couple of hours.
-
- 4.1 The tutorial
- ----------------
- This tutorial assumes you have:
-
- * Successfully installed Money Matters.
-
- * Studied the READ.ME file (if it exists).
-
- * Personalised your copy of Money Matters.
-
- * A blank formatted disk titled Mydata.
-
- Started Money Matters.
-
-
- *************************************************************************
- Important
-
- Follow this tutorial closely and do not try to modify the
- application until you finish. This tutorial purposely illustrates a
- wide variety of the features of Money Matters.
- *************************************************************************
-
- This is what should be on screen
-
- See Figure 4-1 Money Matters opening screen
-
- If you cannot get this screen, refer to Chapters 1 and 2.
-
- 4.1 What's on The screen
- ------------------------
- The requester requests the current date and time. The text box titled
- "Current date" should be highlighted; if it isn't, click inside it with
- the Left Mouse key.
-
- PAGE 31
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- For the tutorial to work correctly you should set the date to 1st April,
- 1993. To do this enter 01041993. As you enter the first number notice
- that the mouse pointer disappears and the text box changes to / / and
- indicates you are now in edit mode.
-
-
- When editing, note these keyboard shortcuts:
-
- KEY DOES
- ---------------------- ---------------------------------
- Left Arrow Move cursor left
- Right Arrow "" "" right
- Up Arrow Move to Previous text box
- Down Arrow or Move to next text box
- Tab or the Return key
- Shift-Left Arrow Move to start of text box
- Shift-Right Arrow Move to end of text box
- Right Amiga-X Clear text box
- Right Amiga-Q Restore text box settings
- Control-Right Amiga-Q Restore box to contents before
- editing.
- Backspace Delete character to the left
- Delete Delete current character
- F1 Edit contents of text box
- F2 Toggle between insert and overtype
- Enter Move to next text box and can be used
- to select the default button When exiting
- a requester
-
- If you wish to edit an entry simply click in the appropriate box to
- highlight it and then press F1.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Now press the Return key, this completes the entry for the "Current
- date" and moves the cursor into the "Current time" Type the current time
- in 24 hour style, hrs:mins:secs (for example, 201500) and press the
- Return key.
-
- ***********************************************************************
- IMPORTANT
-
- Remember, whenever you type information into a box or a requester, you
- must complete the entry by pressing the Return ket (or Tab key). If you
- type an entry without pressing the Return key, the entry will be ignored
- when you exit the requester.
- ***********************************************************************
-
- Click OK, the requester disappears leaving the blank desktop and menu
- bar. However, the requester will not disappear if you typed an invalid
- date or time.
-
- PAGE 32
-
- 4.2 Creating a new file
- -----------------------
- Press the Right mouse key and move the pointer onto the menu bar and
- choose New from the Project menu.
-
- The file requester looks like this:
-
- See Figure 4-2 "File selector" requester
-
- This is used whenever you create a new file, or open or save existing
- files.
-
- Click the Drawer text box, delete its contents and type MYDATA: (type
- this exactly as it is written, with no spaces and ending with a colon),
- and press the Return key.
-
- When prompted insert the disk titled MYDATA. If the system continues to
- ask for volume MYDATA then this indicates the disk has not been renamed
- correctly. Rename the disk and try again.
-
- Click the "File name" text box and type MYFILE and press the Return key.
- Click OK.
-
- The form shown on the screen is an alert box and is used to ask simple
- questions or give warnings where only a button click response is
- necessary (requesters are used where more information, such as a date, is
- required).
-
- It provides the option to load an existing configuration from another
- Money Matters file (you would normally use this to load a configuration
- from a previous year's file).
-
- PAGE 33
-
- See Figure 4-3 Alert box
-
- Notice that the No box is surrounded by a black line. This indicates
- that it is the default choice, and therefore may also be selected by
- pressing the Enter key.
-
- Press the Enter key or click No.
-
-
- When Money Matters has finished creating the new file, your screen
- should look like this:
-
- See Figure 4-4 Money Matters desktop
-
- These are the standard icons which appear on the desktop:
-
- Printer, Help, Calculator, Types, Markers, Regular, Budget, Investment
- and Trashcan.
-
- 4.3 Asking for Help
- -------------------
- At any time you want information about a command or option, you can ask
- Money Matters for help. If you are using a single disk drive system, an
- alert box may appear asking you to insert your Money Matters disk into
- the disk drive.
-
- step 1
- ------
- Hold down the Alt key and press the Help key. Notice the pointer changes
- to a question mark (?).
-
- step 2
- ------
- Choose a command from the menu, for example "Add account" from the "Set
- up" menu. Information appears in a box, which you can scroll through like
- a normal list box. To the right of the list box are several buttons. The
- Next and Prev buttons will display the next, or previous topic of Help,
- and the Topics button will display the topics list.
-
- See Figure 4-5 Help list box
-
- Click the Topics button, this lists all the topics for which Help is
- available. Click any topic with which you need help. Click Exit to return
- to the desktop.
-
- You can also ask Money Matters for help by double-clicking the Help icon
- on the desktop or pressing the Help key.
-
-
- PAGE 33
-
- 4.4 Setting Up Accounts
- -----------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- From the "Set up" menu choose "Add account". This is used to set up bank
- accounts, credit card accounts and so on.
-
- See Figure 4-6 "Add account" requester
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- The Name box should be highlighted, enter Natwest Current Account and
- press the Return key. Type 77777 in the Number box and press the Return
- key.
-
- If you wish to edit an entry simply click in the appropriate box to
- highlight it and then press F1.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- The box titled Code allows you to enter a 2 character reference code
- that is used in other areas of the program, such as budgeting or standing
- orders. Type NC (Natwest Current) and press the Return key.
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- Enter 425.98 in the "Opening balance" box and press the Return key.
-
- STEP 5
- ------
- "Warning limit min" allows a minimum Account balance to be set, if the
- balance drops below this amount, a warning will be given. Type -500 and
- press the Return key.
-
- PAGE 36
-
- The "Warning limit max" allows a maximum Account balance to be set, if
- the balance exceeds this amount, a warning will be given. Type 1500 and
- press the Return key. The minimum and maximum warning limits are
- currently not active, so switch them on by clicking in the check boxes to
- the right. A tick indicates that the warning is active.
-
- STEP 6
- ------
- The Type button is a cycle button and may be changed by clicking on the
- circular arrow. As the name suggests, a cycle button is used to step
- through a list until the desired item is found. This is currently set to
- Cash. The Account you have set up is a cheque Account, therefore click
- the box to select Cheque.
-
- STEP 7
- ------
- The "Icon title" box lets you set the title for the desktop icon, type
- NATWEST and press the Return key.
-
- step 8
- ------
- The "Reference number" box can be used to type the starting
- cheque number. Type 765534 and press return. Click the Add button, this
- adds the Account to your file and displays a second empty requester.
-
- Remember, when in edit mode you can use the following
- keys:
-
-
-
- KEY DOES
- ---------------------- ---------------------------------
- Left Arrow Move cursor left
- Right Arrow "" "" right
- Up Arrow Move to Previous text box
- Down Arrow or Move to next text box
- Tab or the Return key
- Shift-Left Arrow Move to start of text box
- Shift-Right Arrow Move to end of text box
- Right Amiga-X Clear text box
- Right Amiga-Q Restore text box settings
- Control-Right Amiga-Q Restore box to contents before
- editing.
- Backspace Delete character to the left
- Delete Delete current character
- F1 Edit contents of text box
- F2 Toggle between insert and overtype
- Enter Move to next text box and can be used
- to select the default button to exit
- a requester
-
- PAGE 37
-
- Now type another Account with the following information:
-
- Name : Halifax savings
- Number: 111111
- Code : HS
- Opening Balance: 2500
- Warning Limit Min: 500
- Warning Limit Max: 0
- Type: Savings
- Icon Title: HALIFAX
- Cheque Number: 0
-
- Set the "Warning limit min" check box (a tick appears) and click Add.
-
- Now add another Account:
-
- Name: Access card
- Number: 5224 2222 3333 4444
- Code: AC
- Opening Balance: 0
- Warning Limit Min: -500
- Warning limit Max: 0
- Type: Credit Card
- Icon Title: ACCESS CARD
- Cheque Number: 0
-
- Set the "Warning limit min" check box (a tick appears). Press F10 and
- the Notepad will appear.
-
- See Figure 4-7 Notepad requester
-
- PAGE 38
-
- Notepad lets you type up to 8 lines of additional information. Type the
- following:
-
- APPLIED FOR INCREASED CREDIT LIMIT press the return key
- TO 750, LETTER SENT 24/03/1993 press the return key
-
- Notepad is a good example of one requester overlaying another.
- Sometimes, you may wish to move the requester to view information in
- another requester behind. You do this by clicking the mouse in the centre
- of the bar at the top of the requester (in this case titled Notepad).
- Keep the Left Mouse key depressed and move the mouse pointer. When the
- mouse key is released, the requester will reappear in the new position.
-
- Click OK (or press Enter) to quit the Notepad. Then click Add and when a
- new requester appears, click Quit.
-
- The desktop should now contain three additional icons (Accounts)
- Natwest, Halifax and Access Card.
-
- 4.5 Setting up Income and Expenditure Types.
- --------------------------------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- From the "Set up" menu choose the "Transaction types" command.
-
- See Figure 4-8 Types window
-
- A Type (called Tran) already exists. This is used to transfer amounts
- between Accounts and you will learn later about this feature. Before
- entering transactions, you need to set up income and expenditure Types.
-
- PAGE 39
-
- Types consist of four character abbreviations and a reference, and are
- used to describe different categories of income and expenditure when
- entering transactions.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- To add a Type, choose add from the Edit menu. Type SAL and press the
- return key. In the reference box type SALARY and press the RETURN key.
- Click Add.
-
- See Figure 4-9 "Add types" requester
-
- Now add the following types and references in the same way.
-
- TYPE REFERENCE
- --------------- ----------------------------
- HK House keeping
- CL Clothes
- PTRL Petrol
- MISC Miscellaneous
- TAX Local tax
- CARI Car insurance
- CARE Car expenses
- CARL Car loan
- ENT Entertainment
- CASH Cash withdraw;
- HOBB Hobbies and interests
- HOLI Holidays
- CDS Compact discs
- COMP
-
- PAGE 40
-
- BCHG Bank charges
- INT Interest
- GIFT Gifts
-
- Click Quit.
-
- The types should now appear alphabetically in the window.
-
- See Figure 4-10 Types window, showing Types
-
- There is no Reference for Comp. To add the Reference, click Comp (to
- highlight it), then choose the Amend command from the Edit menu. Comp is
- displayed in a requester ready for amendment. (A quicker way to make an
- amendment is to double-click the Type.)
-
- Press the Return key to move down to the Reference box and type COMPUTER
- ACCESSORIES. Press the Return key and click OK.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Types are automatically displayed in alphabetical order. You can change
- the order by choosing the Sort command from the Edit menu.
-
- The Header cycle button lets you set the heading for sorting. The second
- cycle button sets the order, either ascending or descending.
-
- Click Cancel, and close the Types window by clicking the window closer
- in the top left corner of the window.
-
- PAGE 41
- 4.6 Setting up Regular Transactions
- -----------------------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose "Regular transactions" from the "Set up" menu.
-
- See Figure 4-11 "Regular transactions" window
-
-
- "Regular transactions", are transactions that occur on a regular basis,
- such as, for example, a standing order, direct debit, loan repayment,
- mortgage repayment.
-
- To add a "Regular transaction" choose Add from the Edit menu.
-
- See Figure 4-12 "Add regular transactions" requester
-
- PAGE 42
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Imagine you have a monthly standing order for a car loan, starting on
- 5th March, 199 for 12 months, for an amount of £51.37, which is debited
- monthly from the Account Natwest. To set this up type the following:
-
- Start date: 05/03/1993
- End date: 05/03/1994
- Type: CARL (this is the Type you set up earlier)
- Reconciled: * (this option will be explained later)
- Frequency: 1 (this is the number of times the transaction
- occurs, in months, weeks or days, depending on the
- setting of the adjacent cycle button). Set the adjacent
- frequency cycle button to Months.
-
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- The From and To boxes should contain the code for the Account the
- transaction is being debited From or credited To. When you set up the
- Account "Natwest current" you used the "Account code" NC. Since this loan
- is debited from "Natwest current", use the From box.
-
- From: NC (Leave the To box blank)
- Reference: Loan for Mini
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- The Debit and Credit boxes are used to enter the amount to be debited or
- credited, in this instance the Account is being debited, so use the Debit
- box.
-
- Debit: 51.37
-
- The Marker box is like a bookmark and lets you set your own lookup
- point. (See Chapter 7.3.5, "Transaction markers" for
- detailed information.) Leave the Marker box blank and click Add.
-
- Set up the following regular transaction. It represents your
- salary, which is paid every two weeks into your "Natwest
- current" Account by direct transfer.
-
- Start Date: 01/03/1993
- End Date: 01/03/2000
- Type: SAL
- Reconciled: *
- Frequency: 2
- Set the frequency cycle button to Weeks.
- To: NC
- Reference: Salary
- Credit: 312.91
-
- PAGE 43
-
- Now click Add. This example illustrates a transaction which is credited
- to an Account, whereas previously, you debited FROM an Account.
-
- Now set up this standing order which transfers £60.00 to "Halifax
- savings" from "Natwest current" on 15th day of each month. It starts on
- 15th March, 1993 and lasts for two years.
-
- STEP 6
- ------
- Start Date: 15/03/1993
- End Date; 15/02/1995
- Type: TRAN
- Reconciled: *
- Frequency: 1
- Leave the frequency cycle button to the default, Months.
- From: NC
- To: HS
- Debit: 60.00
-
- Click Add.
-
- The Type titled Tran is used exclusively for transferring funds be Money
- Matters. When using Tran, you need to tell Money Matters which Account
- you are posting from, and which Account you are posting to.
-
- Money Matters only recognises the first three characters, that is TRA.
- The fourth character is discretional. This gives you the opportunity if
- you wish to analyse several Types of TRAN transactions (for example,
- TRA1, TRA2). If you leave the Reference box blank, Money Matters
- automatically enters the details of the transaction.
-
- Click Quit.
-
- The "Regular transactions" window will now be updated with the new
- transactions:
-
- Close the window by clicking on the close box.
-
- Like Types, there is a desktop icon, titled Regular which you can
- double-click to re-open the window.
-
- 4.7 Saving Information
- ----------------------
- When you created this file, you named it Myfile. As you enter
- information into Money Matters, the information will remain in the
- computer's memory. Therefore, it is wise to regularly save this
- information onto your data disk. Remember to do this at regular intervals
- (about every 30 minutes is ideal).
-
- Choose "Save" from the Project menu.
-
- PAGE 44
-
- Money Matters has an auto-save facility, whereby you set the time
- interval between automatic saving. ( See Chapter 7.7.5, Preferences
- for detailed information.)
-
- 4.8 Setting up Budgets
- ----------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose the Budget command from the "Set up" menu.
-
- See Figure 4-13 Budget window
-
- With Money Matters you can set up budgets for each Type.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Choose Add from the Edit menu. To set up a budget of £60.00 a month for
- petrol, paid by Access credit card, type the following:
-
- Type: PTRL (this is the Type you set up earlier)
- Account Code: AC (this is the "Access card" Account you set up
- earlier)
-
- PAGE 46
-
-
- See Figure 4-14 "Add budget item" requester
-
- For each of the months, type 60.00.
-
- The cycle button allows you to budget either income or expenditure
- Types. Leave this set to Expenditure.
-
- Click Add. Now set up another budget of £30.00 a month for clothes:
-
- STEP 3
- ------
-
- Type: CL
- Account Code: NC
-
- Rather than entering the same figure for each month, you can just enter
- one figure and then let Money Matters copy it into every month for you.
- To do this, type 30.00 and press the Return key. Now highlight the first
- month by clicking it and then click Replicate. 30.00 should now appear in
- each month.
-
- Leave the cycle button to the default, Expenditure, and click Add.
-
- Now you need to budget for personal cash withdrawals, say £80.00 a
- month.
-
- STEP 4
- ------
-
- Press F9. This provides a simple reminder of the Types and their
- descriptions (you can also press F9 to remind you of the Account Codes).
-
- PAGE 46
-
- See Figure 4-15 Types 'reminder' requester
-
- From the list you can see that the Type you need is titled Cash.
-
- Click Cash. The Type requesters disappear returning you to the "Add
- budget item" requester.
-
- Account Code: ** (This lets you budget over multiple Accounts).
-
- Type 80.00 in the first month and press the Return key. Now highlight
- the first month and click Replicate. Leave the cycle button to the
- default, Expenditure, and click Add.
-
- Now enter the following budgets, leaving the cycle button to the
- default, using the replication facility where possible. Remember to click
- Add after each budget.
-
-
- Type Code Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
-
- HK NC 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
- TAX NC 0 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0
- HOBB NC 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
- COMP NC 12 12 12 12 12 20 20 20 20 12 12 12
- CARE ** 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
- HOLI NC 0 0 0 0 0 200 0 0 0 0 0 0
- CDS NC 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0
- GIFT NC 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 80 20 20
- ENT NC 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
-
- Click Quit; the budget window will reappear with all the new budget
- figures.
-
- PAGE 47
-
- See Figure 4-16 Budget window
-
- If you have made any mistakes, double-click the appropriate
- budget to make any corrections.
-
- *************************************************************************
- IMPORTANT
-
- Double-check that the figures you have entered correspond exactly with
- figure 4-16.
- *************************************************************************
-
- Close the budget window. As before, there is a desktop icon representing
- Budget .
-
-
- PAGE 48
- 4.9 The Calculator
- ------------------
- On the System menu you will notice the Calculator command. On the right
- side of the command appears the keyboard shortcut, <AMIGA>C. This means
- that you can choose Calculator without using the mouse by holding down
- the Right Amiga key and pressing C. Many of the menu commands may be
- chosen this way.
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose Calculator from the System menu, or press Right AMIGA-C
-
- See Figure 4-17 Calculator requester
-
- Click the the buttons 1 2 3 * 7 + 100 =
-
- The top box is the calculator display. The box below shows the history
- of the last 5 calculations. It's just like a printing electronic
- calculator.
-
- You can also type numbers using the keyboard. Try typing 56 * 24-17 and
- then press the Return key (or Enter).
-
- Click C to clear the display. Now click AC to clear the history window.
-
- PAGE 49
- 4.10 The Interest Calculator
- ----------------------------
-
- With the Calculator still displayed, click the I button.
-
- See Figure 4-18 "Interest calculator" requester
-
- This is a simple loan calculator and provides estimates of loan costs.
- Because credit card companies, finance companies and banks use a
- multitude of ways to calculate interest, such as daily interest, monthly,
- compound and so on, it may not be precisely accurate.
-
- "Opening balance" is for entering the starting balance for the
- transaction, Periods is the time period measurement (either years, months
- or weeks), "Interest rate %" is the interest rate % per period and the
- Payment is the payment per period.
-
- For example, if you had a credit card balance of -600 (that is you owe
- £600), and you can afford to pay off the debt at £40 a month. The
- interest rate is 1.76% a month. You want to estimate the outstanding
- balance after five months.
-
- "Opening balance": -600.00
- Periods: 5
- "Interest rate %": 1.7600
- Payment : 40.00
-
- Now click Calc, the calculated balance will be -443.88. This represents
- the outstanding balance after five months. Click Exit and then Quit to
- return to the desktop.
-
- 4.11 Entering Transactions
- --------------------------
- step 1
- ------
- Double-click the Natwest icon on the desktop.
-
- See Figure 4-19 "Natwest current account" window
-
- The entries are postings of the "Regular transactions" you set up
- earlier. The transactions have been automatically back- dated to 1st
- March, 1993. Notice the opening balance is displayed in the window title.
-
- step 2
- ------
- Choose Add from the Edit menu.
-
- This requester is used to enter the day-to-day transactions which go
- through your bank Account. In this example, the transaction relates to a
- pair of trousers costing £24.87 that you purchased using your Natwest
- Current Account. When entering transactions, enter the date of the
- transaction, as opposed to the current or system date.
-
- PAGE 51
-
- See Figure 4-20 "Add manual transactions" requester
-
- step 3
- ------
- Type the following:
-
- Date: 01/03/1993
- Type: CL
- Reconciled: Leave this box blank.
-
- The Reconciled box tells Money Matters whether or not a transaction has
- been reconciled with a bank statement. It may be used in a number of
- different ways which will be covered later in this tutorial.
-
- Reference: New jeans
-
- The "Ref number" box is used if the transaction was paid by cheque. You
- can enter this manually, or press F8 to automatically insert the next
- consecutive number.
-
- Ref number: Press the F8 key.
-
- This will insert the cheque number you set up earlier when you created
- the Account "Natwest current" (765534). Debit: 24.87
-
-
- Leave the Credit box empty (you use the Debit box to pay out money, or
- the Credit box to pay in money to your Account).
-
- Leave the M box empty (this is for setting your own reference
- marker). ( See Chapter 7.3.5, "Transaction markers" for
- detailed information.)
-
- PAGE 52
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- Click Add, and then type these transactions:
-
- Date Type Reconciled Reference Chq No. Debit Credit M
- ---------- ----- ---------- ------------ -------- ----- ------ -
- 03/03/1993 CASH Cash Machine 20.00
- 05/03/1993 CARE New Battery 765535 23.67
- 06/03/1993 GIFT John Birthday 765536 12.94
- 08/03/1993 HK Housekeeping 765537 50.00
- 12/03/1993 CDS Compact Discs 765538 10.99
- 13/03/1993 CASH Cash Machine 20.00
- 15/03/1993 HOBB Fishing Rod 765539 22.91
- 18/03/1993 CASH Cash Machine 20.00
- 27/03/1993 CASH Cash Machine 20.00
-
- Click Quit; The new transactions appear in the window.
-
- See Figure 4-21 "Natwest current account" window
-
-
- Amending a transaction is simple. First, click the transaction with the
- reference "Fishing rod" to highlight it. Then either choose Amend from
- the Edit menu or click the Amend button. (You can also amend a
- transaction by double-clicking.)
-
- From the requester select the Debit box, and change the amount to 26.91
- and click OK.
-
- PAGE 53
-
- STEP 6
- ------
- Choose the Add (Edit menu) and type this transaction:
-
- Date: 20/03/1993
- Type: BOOK
- Reconciled:
- Reference: Great Expectations
- "Chq number":
- Debit: 8.95
- Credit:
- M:
-
- Click Add. An alert box appears to tell you that the Type Book has not
- been set up. Click OK. You can set up the new Type from this window.
-
- STEP 7
- ------
- Press F9.
-
- See Figure 4-22 Types 'reminder' window
-
- Click Add and then enter BOOK and Literature books for the Reference.
-
- Click Add and then click Quit. The Types will appear with Book added to
- the list. Now click the Type Book. The new Type will appear in the "Add
- manual transaction" requester. Now click Add.
-
- PAGE 54
-
- The F9 key shortcut is available in a numbers of areas of the
- program (such as "Regular transactions" and Budget
- requesters). ( See Chapter 7.3.6, "Regular transactions"
- for
- detailed information.)
-
- Imagine this scenario...
-
- You visit a store and purchase some motor oil and a bottle of wine (a
- birthday gift). You pay by cheque.
-
- You have purchased two items with one payment, therefore the transaction
- needs to be split over two Types, namely CARE (Car Expenses) and GIFT
- (Gifts).
-
- Money Matters has a special Type called SPLT, which allows you to do
- this. Using this example, enter:
-
- Date: 21/03/1993
- Type: SPLT
-
- See Figure 4-23 "Split manual transactions" requester
-
- You can spread one transaction over a maximum of 20 Types.
-
- With the the top Type box highlighted enter:
-
- Type Reference Amount
- ------ ---------- ----------
- CARE Oil 7.95
- GIFT Wine 6.25
-
- The "Total entered" should be 14.20. Leave the Debit radio button
- selected. Click OK. 14.20 has been inserted into the Debit box.
-
- PAGE 55
-
- Leave the Reconciled box empty.
-
- Reference: Hamilton Store
- Ref number: 765540
-
- Click Add, then click Quit and close the window.
-
- Double-click the Access icon and add these transactions:
-
- Date Type Reconciled Reference Chq Number Debit Credit M
- ---------- ----- ----------- ------------ ----------- ------ ------- -
- 03/03/1993 PTRL * Petrol 12.96
- 11/03/1993 PTRL * Petrol 14.77
- 17/03/1993 PTRL * Petrol 8.93
- 24/03/1993 PTRL * Petrol 17.41
-
-
- Click Quit. The transactions appear in the "Access card" window. They
- are displayed in red (only on colour systems), this indicates that the
- balance for this Account is below zero.
- Click the window scroll bar to display the right side of the screen.
- Notice the balance is negative, with a total balance of -54.07.
-
- Scroll the window to the left back to its original position and add this
- transaction:
-
- Date Type Reconciled Reference Chq Number Debit Credit M
- ---------- ----- ----------- ------------ ----------- ------ ------- -
- 27/03/1993 CARI * Insurance 500.00
-
- Click Add.
-
- When you originally set up the "Access account" you set the "Minimum
- balance" to 500, therefore the alert tells you the Account has dropped
- below that balance. Click OK, then click Quit.
-
- Now delete the previous transaction. Click the transaction (to highlight
- it) and then choose Delete from the Edit menu. You will be asked to
- confirm the deletion, click Proceed.
-
- 4.12 Setting Transaction Window Display Headers.
- ------------------------------------------------
-
- With Money Matters you can customise the display to your preference.
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- To remove the "Ref number" column choose "Window headers" from the "Set
- up" menu.
-
- The check boxes allow you to switch the headers (and their contents) on
- or off.
-
- PAGE 56
-
- See Figure 4-24 "Manual transactions window headers" requester
-
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Switch the headers "Ref Number" and M off by clicking the check boxes
- (the ticks should disappear). Click OK; the window reappears in the new
- style.
-
- You can customise every window if you wish and Money Matters will
- automatically remember the header settings for each Account. However, the
- information contained in each heading will be retained, although it is
- not displayed.
-
- Choose Sort from the Edit menu. Like Types, you can set the box with
- which you wish to sort, and the sort order. This is the same for Types,
- Markers, "Regular transactions", Budget, Investments and "VAT codes".
- Click Cancel.
-
- Previously, when you set up the Access Account, you used the Notepad
- facility. The Notepad is also available for Types, Markers, "Regular
- transactions", Budget, Investments and "VAT codes".
-
- Click the first transaction and choose Amend from the Edit menu. With
- the "Amend manual transaction" requester displayed, press F10. The
- Notepad allows you to make notes for this transaction.
-
- Click Cancel, and then click Cancel again to leave the requester
-
- Close the window and choose the "Add or amend" command from the Trans
- menu. Click "Natwest current account". As you can see, this operates the
- same way as double-clicking the desktop Natwest icon.
-
- 4.13 Finding Transactions
- -------------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- From the Edit menu choose the Find command.
-
- See Figure 4-28 "Find manual
- transactions" requester
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- In the Reference box type CASH MACHINE and press the Return key. Set the
- Reference check box to on (this tells Money Matters you wish to search
- only the Reference part of your transactions). Click OK. Money Matters
- will now search through all transactions in "Natwest current account"
- which have the word Cash Machine in their Reference box.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- The first transaction found is highlighted. To search for the
- next transaction choose "Find again" from the Edit menu.
- Repeat this procedure until the screen flashes, indicating
- there are no more entries.
-
- Choose the Find command and from the "Find manual transactions"
- requester, experiment with different search combinations. This command is
- particularly useful, especially when you have been using Money Matters
- for several months and you wish to search through hundreds of
- transactions.
-
- 4.14 Finding and Replacing Transactions
- ---------------------------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose "Find and replace" from the Edit menu. A box similar to the Find
- requester will appear. On the right side of the title bar (find) is
- displayed, indicating that this is where you enter your search criteria.
- Notice that Money Matters has remembered your last search criteria (when
- using the Find command).
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Click OK. Another similar box appears. In the title bar (replace) is
- displayed, indicating that this is where you enter the information you
- want to replace.
-
- In the Reference box enter Cashpoint machine and set the corresponding
- check box on.
-
- The three radio buttons at the bottom of the requester perform these
- operations:
-
- BUTTON DOES
- ------------------ ---------------------------------------------
- Replace once Find first transaction and replace it.
- Confirm replace Find all transactions, but confirm each replace.
- Replace all Replace all transactions.
-
- Click "Confirm replace" and then click OK.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Click Yes to confirm the replacement and the word Cash Machine will be
- replaced with Cashpoint Machine and the same alert box will reappear to
- confirm each replacement. Click Yes at each alert. The screen will flash
- to indicate that no more transactions can be found.
-
- 4.15 Reconciling Transactions
- -----------------------------
- Notice that some of the transactions have not been included in the
- running balance figure. This is because these transactions are not
- reconciled, and therefore are not included in the total balance.
- Unreconciled transactions appear without an asterisk (*) in the left
- column.
-
- There are ways to customise reconciliation to suit your personal
- preference and this is explained a little later in this tutorial.
-
-
- In principle, you should reconcile each transaction as it appears on
- your bank or credit card statement. You then have a method of monitoring
- which transactions have cleared and those which are still outstanding.
- Therefore, you know the TRUE balance of your Account.
-
- PAGE 59
-
- To reconcile an individual transaction (when it appears on your
- statement), highlight the transaction and then use the Amend command
- (Edit menu), and enter * in the Reconciled box. A quicker method is to
- press and hold the Alt key and click the transaction you wish to
- reconcile.
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- Try this with the transaction FISHING ROD . Notice an asterisk (*)
- appears to indicate the transaction is now reconciled and the balance is
- updated to reflect the value. Repeat the process, as this is a toggle
- command, the transaction will revert to being unreconciled.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Choose Reconcile from the Trans menu.
-
- See Figure 4-29
- "Reconcile/unreconcile manual transactions" requester
-
- This command is used to search transactions between date ranges and then
- globally reconcile or unreconcile. You also have the option to confirm
- each transaction for reconciliation if you wish (particularly useful for
- bank statements).
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Type the following:
-
- Start Date: 01/03/1993
- End Date: 05/03/1993
-
- PAGE 60
-
- The Reconcile radio button should be selected and the check box to
- "Confirm each one" set on.
-
- Click OK and, as prompted, click Yes to confirm each reconciliation.
-
- You can also ask Money Matters to calculate which transactions should be
- reconciled. Your own bank statements, will contain the following
- information:
-
- * The date of first transaction ("Start date").
-
- * The date of last transaction ("End date").
-
- * The Account balance ("Target balance").
-
- * The number of transactions ("Number of transactions").
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- Choose "Auto balance" from the Trans menu and enter:
-
- Start Date: 01/03/1993
- End Date: 15/03/1993
- Target balance: 322.04
- Number of Transactions: 10
-
- Click OK. Notice that some of the transactions are now reconciled. Money
- Matters has evaluated all of the transactions you entered, between the
- two dates, and established a combination of 10 transactions that total
- the "Target balance" figure.
-
- Occasionally, a reconciliation may be wrong, particularly if you have
- several transactions of the same amount. In this case, you use the "Auto
- balance again" command (Trans menu) and Home Accounts2 will attempt to
- reconcile again, using a different combination (unless there are no more
- combinations possible).
-
- If the "Auto balance" fails, this is probably because you made a mistake
- when you entered transactions. (See Section 4.6, "Setting
- up Regular Transactions" and Section 4.11, "Entering
- Transactions").
-
- 4.16 Setting Transaction Defaults
- ---------------------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose "set defaults" from the Trans menu.
-
- See Figure 4-30 "Manual transactions
- default" requester
-
-
- With a program like Money Matters you spend much of your time entering
- transactions. To make this process as efficient as possible, Money
- Matters offers many defaults, which you can personalise to your
- requirements.
-
- With the Type, Reconciled, Amount and M (Marker) boxes you have three
- options :
-
- * No default.
-
- *Your own Default.
-
- * Default to the entry of the previous transaction "last entered"
-
- For example, to set the default type to HK, enter HK in the text box and
- leave the adjacent check box ("last entered") off. To set the default
- type to the previous entry, switch the "Last entered" check box on.
-
- PAGE 62
-
- The Date and Reference boxes have associated cycle buttons and check
- boxes. With these you have four options :
-
- * No default
-
- * Your own default
-
- * Default to entry of previous transaction ("Last entered")
-
- OR
-
- * Default to "system date".
-
- * Reference default to "Type reference".
-
- The "system date" is the date you set when you first start Money
- Matters. The type reference is the reference you enter for each type. For
- example, earlier when you set up the type CL, you entered the reference
- for CLOTHES.
-
- Click Cancel.
-
- 4.17 Function Keys
- ------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- From the "Set up" menu choose "Function keys".
-
- See Figure 4-31 "Set function keys"
- requester
-
- This is another time-saving facility. You can program up to 20 common
- words or phrases. Ten for the key combination Control-Function key and
- ten for Alt-Function key. You cannot program a direct Function keypress
- (for example, F3), as these contain keyboard short-cuts for Money
- matters.
-
- PAGE 63
-
- For example, the reference CASH MACHINE may be used regularly, and you
- can program this word into a Function key so that whenever you wish to
- enter CASH MACHINE you just press the appropriate Function key
- combination.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- In the Control box type CASH MACHINE and in the Alt box enter HOUSE
- KEEPING.
-
- Control-F1 is now set to CASH MACHINE and Alt-F1 to HOUSE KEEPING.
-
- To change the Function key (currently set to F1), click the Function key
- icon and overtype in the appropriate text box. Now click OK.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Press Right Amiga-A (or choose Add from the Edit menu). Move down to the
- Reference box using the Down Arrow, or press the Return key.
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- With the Reference box highlighted, press Control-F1. Money Matters will
- automatically enter CASH MACHINE into the box. Press the Return key and
- highlight the Reference box again. Now press Alt-F1, the word HOUSE
- KEEPING appears.
-
- Press the Return key, click Quit and then close the window to return to
- the desktop.
-
- 4.18 Setting up Investments.
- ----------------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose Investments from the "Set up" menu.
-
- This is a simple way to keep track of investments, such as Company
- shares, unit Trusts and so on.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Choose Add from the Edit menu and enter the following:
-
- Reference Quantity Unit Price
- ----------------------- ------------ ------------------
- Acme PLC 100 2.37
- Banana plantation 300 8.27
- Fiscom PLC 500 1.97
-
- Click Quit; the window will display the list of the investments and
- their current value. This figure will be included when calculating a "Net
- worth" report.
-
- 4.19 Multiple Windows
- ---------------------
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose "Transaction types" command from the "Set up" menu and choose
- Budget from the "Set up" menu.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Resize and move the Budget window downwards by dragging its title bar.
- The Types and Investment window behind should now be visible. Money
- Matters lets you have many windows open simultaneously.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Choose the Add command from the Edit menu, and, as you would expect,
- since the Budget window is the front-most window, the "Add budget item"
- requester appears. Now click Quit.
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- Click the front-to-back gadget in the Types window to bring it to the
- front and choose Add again from the Edit menu. Now the "Add types"
- requester appears. Click Quit.
-
- The menu commands always operate on the active window.
-
- 4.20 Arranging Windows
- ----------------------
- Occasionally, if you open multiple windows, the desktop can become
- muddled. Money Matters has a command which lets you decide the window
- arrangement.
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- Choose "Arrange windows" from the Options menu.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Select "Tiled vertically", and then click OK. The windows will now
- appear one above the other. Try experimenting with the "Arrange windows"
- command.
-
- Close each window using the window closer.
-
- Money Matters remembers the dimensions of each window, so when you re-
- open a window it will appear the same size as when you closed it.
- 4.21 Amiga Workbench Icons
- --------------------------
-
- With Money Matters you have the option to display icons on the desktop
- for menu commands and Accounts. The default icons are:
-
- Printer, Help, Calculator, Types, Markers, Regular, Budget, Investment
- and Dustbin.
-
- As you set up Accounts, further icons appear to represent them:
-
- Bank, Savings, Credit Card and Cash.
-
- Another icon, Tax, appears if you are tax or VAT registered.
-
- You double-click the icon to select the Account or command.
-
- Experiment by dragging a few of the icons around the screen, but take
- care not to drag icons over the Dustbin or Printer icons.
-
- Now choose "Clean up desktop" from the Options menu. This command neatly
- rearranges the icons.
- 4.22 Setting up your Printer.
- -----------------------------
- Before you can experiment with the reporting options, you need to set up
- your printer. Choose Preferences from the Options menu.
-
- PAGE 66
-
-
- Money Matters uses the printer preferences as you have set up in your
- Amiga System Preferences.
-
- "Spooler buffer size": This lets you set aside memory for background
- printing. By default, this is set to zero. If you have 1MB or more of
- RAM, set this to about 20 (Kb). Background printing, as the name
- suggests, lets you use Money Matters and print, simultaneously.
-
- "Page length": Set this to the number of lines per page for the paper
- you are using, 11" paper is 66 lines, 12" paper is 72 lines, A4 paper is
- 70 lines.
-
- "Top margin": Set this to the number of lines to feed at the top of each
- page before printing.
-
- "Bottom margin": Set this to the number of lines to skip over at the
- bottom of each page.
-
- "Page width": Set this to the width of your paper (characters), in 10
- Pitch you would use 80, or 132 for a wide carriage printer.
-
- "Left margin": Set this to the number of characters space for the left
- margin.
-
- "Cut sheet": Pauses printing at the end of each page.
-
- "Print quality": Select required print quality (draft or NLQ).
-
- Click OK.
-
- PAGE 67
- 4.23 Reports
- ------------
- STEP 1
- ------
-
- From the Reports menu choose Types.
-
-
- Whenever you choose a command from the Reports menu, you have the option
- to view the report on the screen, print it or save the report as a file
- on disk. You can also change the report layout by clicking the Formats
- button. With this tutorial, set the radio button to Screen or Printer.
- Click OK.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- A list of the Types (for income and expenditure) you set up earlier will
- appear. Experiment with the Budget and "Regular transactions" reports.
- The only reports not selectable (they are ghosted) are Markers, "VAT
- codes", VAT. This is because you have not entered any information
- relating to these commands.
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Choose "Account summary" from the Report menu. This reports lists the
- Accounts and provides two balances:
-
- "Reconciled balance": The current balance of the Account.
-
- "Unreconciled balance": The Account balance with all transactions
- reconciled.
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- Choose "Account statement" from the Reports menu and click the graph
- style you want (list, line graph, or scatter graph).
-
- PAGE 68
-
- The two boxes "Start date" and "End date" let you set a date range to
- search within.
-
- STEP 5
- ------
- Click the Options button. You can define more criteria for your report.
- To: Screen, Printer or File, Include: Reconciled and Unrecociled
- transactions, Show Credits or Debits. You can also define specific
- Accounts, Types and Markers clicking the appropriate buttons. The
- Reference box lets you search for all or part of a reference.
-
- STEP 6
- ------
- Click the Types button. You can use this list box to select the Type on
- which you wish to search.
-
- Click on individual Types to highlight them or click "Select all".
- "Reset all" will deselect all Types. If the "All types" check box is
- selected, then all Types will be included in the search, regardless of
- the selection in the list box.
-
- The same selection principle applies to the Accounts and Markers (the
- Markers button should be ghosted since no Markers have been set up).
-
- Experiment with the various search options.
-
- STEP 7
- ------
- From the reports menu choose "Income and expenditure".
-
- PAGE 69
-
- The requester is similar to the "Account statement". Experiment with the
- various options. You will find this particularly useful to calculate
- totals for income and expenditure.
-
- STEP 8
- ------
- From the Reports menu choose "Transactions list". This report lists all
- of the transactions that you have typed into Money Matters. It provides a
- computer audit trail.
-
- STEP 9
- ------
- From the Reports menu choose "Budget progress".
-
- With this report you can compare your budgeted and actual expenditure.
- At the end of each report, a forecast Account balance appears.
-
- STEP 10
- -------
- From the Reports menu choose Portfolio. This report gives a summary of
- all investments and their current value.
-
- STEP 11
- -------
- From the Reports menu choose "Net worth". Click the Assets button. You
- can enter up to 20 assets and their value. Add the following:
-
- Reference Amount
- ----------- -------
- House 120000
- Boat 10000
-
- Click OK and then click Liabilities. Type:
-
- Reference Amount
- ----------- --------
- Outstanding loan 75200
- Car Loan 850
-
- Click OK.
-
- This report provides a list of all assets (investments and positive
- Account balances), and all liabilities (loans and negative Account
- balances).
-
- Assets and Liabilities will be automatically saved with your file.
- 4.24 Set Preferences
- --------------------
- The Settings Menu lets you personalise Money Matters.
-
- Create Icons?: Switch this command off if you do not want icons created
- when you save your file.
-
- Icons: To show or hide desktop icons and change their titles.
-
- Clean Up Desktop: Arranges icons into a neat order on the desktop.
-
- Arrange Windows: Organises, windows into a neat order.
-
- File: To set default drawer, default file, autosave, backup file and
- save projections.
-
- Printer: To set the page settings (you covered this earlier).
-
- Screen Mode: Choose screen mode (resolution and number of colours).
-
- Colours: To select your preferred cocktail colour palette.
-
- General: Dates, transaction options, and VAT.
-
- Goodies: Sound, clock, and screen saver.
-
- You can use the Load, Save and "Save as" commands to store and retrieve
- various preference settings.
-
- There are six demonstration files supplied on your program disk which
- will illustrate how Money Matters may be configured. They include:
-
- DEMO.MM - The tutorial file you have just run through.
-
- SINGLE.MM - Single person, living with family at home.
-
- MARRIED.MM - Married couple, with own home.
-
- BUSINESS.MM - Self employed, small business person.
-
- STUDENT.MM - Student living in rented accommodation.
-
- TEENAGER.MM - Teenager, living with parents.
-
-
-
- PAGE 71
-
- Chapter 5 Looking After Your Finances
-
- This chapter provides basic guidelines for good financial housekeeping,
- handling debt and ideas on how to set up and use Money Matters.
-
- * The secret to good housekeeping.
-
- * Getting credit.
-
- * Credit guide.
-
- * Tips for better borrowing.
-
- * Cancelling a loan.
-
- * General tips.
-
- * Debt - a survival guide.
-
- * Using Money Matters.
-
- PAGE 73
- 5.1 The secret to good housekeeping
- -----------------------------------
- 5.1.1 Plan your Budget, Budget you Spending
- -------------------------------------------
- The best way to ensure that you live within your means is to work out
- your personal budget.
-
- Use Money Matters to budget and monitor all your spending. The money
- coming in and a budget planner of all your expenditure. Money Matters will
- work out how much you have left over at the end of each month or week.
- Remember that you will probably want to spend some of the money 'left
- over' on other things.
-
- If you borrow or get a loan, you will have to pay for it from this
- available money. If you borrow money, the repayment may mean you cannot
- afford something else.
-
- Remember, if you get behind with repayments on a loan, you'll find it
- hard to borrow again. Not just to buy things, but for something as
- important as a mortgage.
-
- Most people get into debt because things change. Suddenly there's not as
- much money coming in and they can't repay their loans. For example, you
- may have to find extra cash if the interest rates go up.
-
- Study this simple checklist...
-
-
- PAGE 75
- 5.1.2 Budget Checklist
- ----------------------
- Complete this form with your monthly figures. You can then calculate
- your monthly surplus income.
-
- YOUR INCOME AMOUNT
- ========================================================================
- Wages - your pay
- Wages - overtime
- Wages - your partner's pay
- Social Security Benefits
- Maintenance Payment
- Retirement Pension
- Other Pension
- Any Other Income (for example, from a lodger)
- TOTAL NET MONTHLY INCOME (A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- YOUR HOME
- ~~~~~~~~~ AMOUNT
- Mortgage/Rent
- Community Charge
- Water Rates
- Insurance
- SUB TOTAL MONTHLY OUTGOINGS (B)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- YOUR BILLS AMOUNT
- ~~~~~~~~~~
- Gas/Oil
- Electricity
- Credit Card
- Telephone
- Rental Agreements (for example, TV, video)
- Other (for example, hire purchase)
- SUB TOTAL MONTHLY OUTGOINGS (C)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
- PERSONAL EXPENSES AMOUNT
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Food and Clothing
- Travel/Holidays
- Savings
- TV Licence
- Car Tax/insurance/Maintenance
- Life Insurance
- Entertainment (for example, cinema, videos)
- Others (for example, cigarettes, pocket money)
- SUB TOTAL MONTHLY OUTGOINGS (D)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
- (B+C+D) TOTAL MONTHLY OUTGOINGS (E)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- SUMMARY AMOUNT
- NET MONTHLY INCOME (A)
- TOTAL MONTHLY OUTGOINGS (E)
- (A-E) SURPLUS MONTHLY INCOME
- ===========================================================================
-
-
- PAGE 76
- 5.2 Getting Credit
- ------------------
- When you ask for credit, you will probably have to fill in a form about
- yourself, your income and your outgoings. Answer honestly. You are doing
- yourself no favours, and breaking the law, if you make out that you're
- better off than you really are. You'll be the loser if you take on more
- credit than you can manage.
-
- If you are on a tight budget, make sure your loan is a fixed interest
- loan, so that you will know exactly how much you will have to repay each
- month.
-
- Shop around for credit terms, like you shop around for the goods. Check
- there isn't a catch. You may be able to buy more cheaply elsewhere. And
- take your time - you can't back out of an agreement signed in a shop.
-
- Look out for the APR. As a general guide, the lower the APR, the less
- the deal will cost you. If someone is offering interest free credit, the
- repayments must not add up to more than the cash.
-
- Use Money Matters to add up all your regular outgoings. Allow for extras
- like presents, holidays and emergencies, such as a car or washing machine
- repairs.
-
- If you act as a guarantor for somebody else's loan, you will have to pay
- all they owe if they stop paying. Don't be a guarantor unless you can
- afford the risk. If you agree to be one make sure that you see all the
- papers.
-
- PAGE 77
- 5.3 Credit Guide
- ----------------
- HP
- --
- You pay a deposit and monthly or weekly payments. The goods belong to
- you when you make the last payment.
-
-
- Credit Sale
- -----------
- Like HP but you own the goods at once. Credit deals are tricky. Don't
- just accept what the sales staff say. Ask for a written quotation (you
- must be given one if you ask). Then read it at home. It will tell you all
- you need to know and make it easier to compare deals.
-
-
- Credit Cards
- ------------
- The credit card company sends a monthly account for what you've bought.
- You can pay it off or make a minimum repayment and pay interest. It can
- be an expensive way of borrowing.
-
- Company credit cards: Beware, you may be liable for the debt if the
- company is unable to pay the bill.
-
- Charge Cards
- ------------
- You use it like a credit card but you must pay the bill in full each
- month.
-
-
- Store Cards
- -----------
- Like credit cards, but for use in a particular store or group of stores.
- It can be an expensive form of credit.
-
-
- Bank Loans
- ----------
- If you have a bank account, an overdraft can be a quick, easy, but not
- necessarily a cheap loan. You have to pay bank charges and there may be
- other costs. Beware of hidden charges, such as arrangement fees. Banks
- can also offer personal and other loans. The costs of borrowing will vary
- from bank to bank, so shop around.
-
-
- Building Society Loans
- ----------------------
- If you are buying your home, you might be able to raise cash by
- increasing your mortgage. If you're not happy with the interest charges,
- see if it's worth switching your mortgage somewhere else. This can be
- expensive though. Some societies offer unsecured loans.
-
-
- PAGE 78
-
-
-
- Finance Company Loans
- ---------------------
- Shops, car dealer and gas and electricity boards may offer to arrange a
- finance company loan if you're buying a big item. Shop around first to
- see if you can get a better deal.
-
-
- Mail Order Catalogues
- ---------------------
- Saves time and travelling. You usually get at least 20 weeks interest
- free credit. You may have to pay interest if you want to pay over a
- longer period for more costly items.
-
-
- Pawnbroking
- -----------
- You leave an article such as a piece of jewellery in return for a loan.
- You get the item back when you've repaid the loan plus interest over an
- agreed period. If you don't repay the money, the article will be sold. It
- can be an expensive way to borrow.
-
-
- Small Moneylenders
- ------------------
- Can be expensive way to borrow because of the cost of collecting the
- repayments from your home each week. However, it should be cheaper if you
- pay at the lender's office.
-
-
- Credit Unions
- -------------
- Money co-ops run by people in the same church, club, street or with
- something else in common. Members save regularly and can get cheap loans.
-
- PAGE 79
- 5.4 Tips for better borrowing.
- ------------------------------
-
- DON'T !
- ^^^^^^
-
- Over-commit your budget before you take out a loan, work out a monthly
- budget to be sure you are not over- stretching your income.
-
- Anticipate a future increase in income.
-
- Be pressured to take finance by a salesman.
-
- Offer security without knowing what happens if you cannot repay.
-
- Take credit on impulse.
-
-
- DON'T SIGN ANYTHING UNLESS YOU KNOW:
- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
- What the repayments are and how many you must make.
-
- The total amount you must repay, including fees.
-
- What may happen if you cannot afford the repayments.
-
-
-
- DO !
- ^^^^
-
- Budget your spending: Know how much you need to spend each month and
- work out how much you will have left.
-
- Remember that if interest rates go up, your repayments may increase.
-
- Shop around for the best deal.
-
- Make sure the lending institution is reliable and has a good reputation.
-
- Consider taking out finance insurance.
-
- Read the fine-print if you don't understand it, say so.
-
- Keep all documentation relating to your borrowing, you may need it.
-
- Check your statements to monitor your spending.
-
- Tell your finance company if your circumstances change.
-
- Find out whether the agreement can be cancelled.
-
- ASK YOURSELF - CAN YOU AFFORD IT?
-
-
- PAGE 80
- 5.5 Cancelling a Loan
- ---------------------
- You can cancel some agreements and not others. It is vital to check the
- credit form. If you can cancel there should be a box titled "Your Right
- To Cancel" which tells you what to do.
-
- You can't cancel if you signed in the trader's shop, office or other
- business premises such as an exhibition stand. You can cancel if you met
- the trader to discuss the deal and you signed at home.
-
- REMEMBER
- ^^^^^^^^
-
- * Unless you can see the cancellation box on the agreement, don't
- believe anyone who says you've got time to think the deal over.
-
- * Beware of phone calls. You can't cancel a deal arranged on the phone,
- even if you signed at home.
-
- * If you cancel a loan tying you to buy, for example, double glazing,
- you don't have to have the double glazing.
-
- * You can still cancel after the goods have arrived.
-
- * If you've paid a deposit, you'll get it back.
-
- Hire purchase: You cannot end an HP agreement unless you're up to date
- with your payments. You will have to pay at least half of the total
- amount that you owe. You cannot sell HP goods until the agreement has
- been paid off.
-
- Credit cards: If you use a British credit card to purchase something
- over £100, you have extra rights if something goes wrong. If you lose
- your card, tell the card company at once by phone and then in writing.
- This will limit your liability to £50 if someone else is using your card.
-
-
- Settling a loan Facility
- ------------------------
- If you want to settle early, ask the loan company how much it will cost.
- This will depend on what you owe, the interest rate and how long the
- agreement is meant to last. You'll probably have to pay some of the
- interest you would have paid if the agreement ran its full length.
-
-
- PAGE 81
- 5.6 GENERAL TIPS
- ----------------
-
- 5.6.1 Load Insurance
- --------------------
- This offers protection to cover your monthly repayment in the event of
- illness, accident, involuntary unemployment or even death. If you want
- this kind of insurance, you might get it cheaper elsewhere. Some policies
- don't cover self-employed, part-time workers or certain age groups (for
- example, pensioner).
-
- 5.6.2 Annual Percentage Rate
- ----------------------------
- APR stands for Annual Percentage Rate of charge. All lenders must work
- it out in the same way so you can make a fair comparison. APR doesn't
- just cover the interest rate, but also all the charges associated with
- the loan.
-
- 5.6.3 What to do if you are Turned Down for Credit
- --------------------------------------------------
- Traders don't have to give you credit or tell you why. They may have
- checked your details with a Credit Reference Agency. These firms collect
- financial information about people and businesses. Agencies don't say
- whether you should have credit, or not. That decision is taken by the
- trader.
-
- Ask the trader in writing which agency was consulted, but act quickly.
- Ask the agency for a copy of the information they have about you. If
- there are any mistakes, you can have them put right.
-
- Many traders have a credit scoring system. They give you points
- depending on the answers you give to their questions. You'll get credit
- if you score enough points. You may pass with one firm but not another.
-
- PAGE 82
- 5.7 Debt - A Survival Guide
- ---------------------------
-
- Don't stop paying. Even if you have a major complaint about the goods,
- don't stop your payments. See the trader at once.
-
- 5.7.1 If you get into too much Debt
- -----------------------------------
- Contact your creditors. Don't ignore their letters or demands. Provided
- you tell them what's happening, you should find them quite reasonable.
- Consider their point-of-view. If they hear nothing, you become a
- statistic, a bad debt. Their legal department takes over.
-
- However, if you keep them informed and illustrate that you recognise
- that there is a problem and that you are trying to sort it out, you
- should find them accommodating. You should be treated like a person, not
- a legal statistic. By co- operating with your creditors, you may be able
- to even pause or re-schedule your repayments
-
- 5.7.2 Six step Emergency Plan
- -----------------------------
- * Work out your income. This is how much money you have coming in each
- month. Include your take-home pay, any social security payments and
- money from other sources.
-
- * Work out your outgoings. Calculate the cost of your essentials each
- month. Include your rent or mortgage, gas, electricity, food and so on.
- Don't forget occasional payments like shoe repairs or haircuts. List
- luxury items like video rentals or cigarettes. Also note your present
- instalment payments on any hire purchase or credit arrangements.
-
- * Compare your income total with the money you have left over to offer
- creditors.
-
- PAGE 83
-
-
- * Still more going out that coming in ????
-
- * If you spend more than your income, try to cut down. You'll have to
- make sacrifices.
-
- * Is there anything you can sell to pay your debts (do not sell anything
- on which you still owe money). You could contact a creditor with a view
- to returning any items being bought on hire-purchase.
-
-
- * Can you increase your income ????
-
- * Are you receiving all the income you are entitled to ?? Are you paying
- too much tax? Can you claim Social Security benefits ?? Can you get an
- extra part-time job for a while ???
-
-
- * Find out how much you owe. List all arrears payments, loans and credit
- commitments. Some debts can cause more trouble than others. Deal with
- them first. The priorities are:
-
- 1. Rent/Mortgage arrears.
- 2. Community Charge.
- 3. Fuel Debts (IE - Gas, Electricity)
- 4. Hire Purchase.
-
-
- * Talk with your creditors. Send them your budget checklist showing them
- your income and outgoings. Explain what offer you can make to pay off
- the debt, but don't make an offer you cant afford.
-
-
- A small but regular payment is better than no payment at all, or one
- that you cannot keep up. If the first person in a company you speak to is
- unhelpful, be persistent and go higher up. Don't give up.
-
- 5.7.3 Borrowing Again to get out of Debt
- ----------------------------------------
- You may be tempted by newspaper advertisements offering loans to payoff
- existing debts. Rates of interest for this type of borrowing can be high.
- Don't do this unless you are sure that you can keep up the repayments. In
- most cases you have to offer your house as security. If you fail to pay
- you could lose the roof over your head!!!
-
- PAGE 84
- 5.7.4 Coping with Debt
- ----------------------
- * Never ignore demands for payment. It only means worse trouble.
-
- * Tell the lender as soon as you know you are in difficulties and try to
- work something out.
-
- * If you're in serious debt now, consult your consumer adviser.
-
- 5.7.5 Loan Sharks
- -----------------
- * Beware of loan sharks. The cost will be sky-high and if you can't repay
- they'll turn nasty.
-
- * Some will use 'press gangs' to threaten you and your family.
-
- * Some will try to take your benefit book. This is illegal.
-
- * Some will force you to have a second loan to repay the first.
- Your money problem will become a nightmare.
-
- PAGE 85
- 5.8 USING MONEY MATTERS
-
-
- This section is designed to guide you through setting up your own file
- and to give some pointers as to how Money Matters can help with specific
- areas of maintaining your finances.
-
-
- Creating a New File
- -------------------
- Before setting up your file you will need the following information:
-
- * A list of headings for your income and expenditure (Types). For
- example, salary, food, car expenses.
-
- * Details of your standing orders and direct debits ("Regular
- transactions").
-
- * Details of all the accounts you want to monitor (Accounts). For
- example, bank accounts, credit cards, savings.
-
- * Details of any investments, such as unit trusts or shares.
-
- Once you have assembled this information you are ready to set up your
- file.
-
- ************************************************************************
- Important: Whenever you load Money Matters, be sure to set the
- current date correctly.
- ************************************************************************
-
- Before using Money Matters, you will need to have prepared a blank
- formatted disk.
-
- Give the file a meaningful name, and try to include the year in the
- filename so it can be easily located in the future. For example,
- Myfile93.
-
- IF YOU ARE USING MONEY MATTERS FOR BUSINESS READ THIS
-
- If you are tax (VAT) registered, use the Preferences command (Option
- menu), and from "General Preferences" select the "VAT registered" check
- box. Then set up code and rates for tax (VAT).
-
- PAGE 86
-
- SETTING UP MONEY MATTERS
-
- STEP 1
- ------
- Once you have created your file, set up the following:
-
- * Income and Expenditure Types. ("Transaction types" command, "Set up"
- menu )
-
- * Accounts. ("Add account" command, "Set up" menu.)
-
- * "Regular transactions". ("Regular transactions" command, "Set up"
- menu.)
-
- Now set up your budget.
-
- STEP 2
- ------
- Make a list of the headings on which you regularly spend money (for
- example, motoring expenses, clothing, holidays). Remember to include any
- "Regular transactions" (for example, mortgage, loan repayments); Then
- make a sensible estimate of the monthly expenditure of each heading.
-
- Now enter this information into Money Matters using the Budget command
- ("Set up" menu).
-
- Before going any further, save your file using the Save command (Project
- menu).
-
- STEP 3
- ------
- Before entering any transactions, go through the Settings menu and
- customise them for your needs.
-
- STEP 4
- ------
- Now open each Account window (by double-clicking the Account icon) and
- configure the window headers for each Account. ("Window headers" command,
- "Set up" menu.)
-
- STEP 5
- ------
- Set up the transaction defaults to the most suitable for your
- requirements. For example, if you are entering transactions on a daily
- basis, set the Date to "System date". ("Set defaults" command, Trans
- menu.)
-
- PAGE 87
-
- General Guidelines
- ------------------
- * Produce reports, such as the Statement and "Budget progress" regularly,
- so any financial problems are illustrated early.
-
- * Use the "Interest calculator" to estimate the interest due on credit
- card bills, loans and so on. This will help you plan your finances.
-
- * During the financial year you may wish to adjust your budget. Use the
- "Budget progress report" as a guide - it illustrates the difference
- between your original budget and your actual expenditure to date.
-
- * Experiment with what-if calculations on your budget figures. For
- example, if you are considering a hire purchase, BEFORE you sign the
- agreement, enter the figures into your budget and see how do the
- repayments will effect your monthly disposable income.
-
- * When you receive a statement for an account (for example, a current
- account bank statement), use one of the methods provided with Money
- Matters to reconcile the transactions and check that the statement is
- correct (banks can make mistakes!)
-
- It's also a good idea to produce a statement of "Unreconciled
- transactions" to make sure that a transaction is not taking an
- unreasonable time to clear (and to remind yourself of any payments you
- have made, but which have yet to clear).
-
- If your statement includes a charge or interest payment, you will need
- to account for this by entering the amount as a separate "Manual
- transaction".
-
- * Always monitor the "Account summary" and "Budget progress" reports -
- these provide actual and predicted balances. It should provide a timely
- warning if you are getting into too much debt.
-
- * Use the "Income and expenditure" report regularly - this will
- illustrate the total you are spending and receiving by Type. It
- provides a quick method of seeing if, for example, you are paying to
- high bank charges.
-
- * If you are tax (VAT) registered, produce a VAT report at the end of
- each VAT period - this should provide the totals to complete your VAT
- Return.
-
- PAGE 88
-
- What to do at the end of the year
- ---------------------------------
- Month by month, Money Matters will accumulate every transaction to add.
- This means, after about one year, the data file will be quite large, At
- this time, it is a good idea to create a new data file, A NEW FINANCIAL
- YEAR.
-
- When you wish to start entering transactions for a new financial year,
- create a new file for the year using a new blank formatted disk. (New
- command, Project menu.)
-
- You will be asked if you wish to load an existing configuration from
- another file. Click Yes and select the previous year's file from the
- requester.
-
- When the new file has been created, it will include all the previous
- year's information, except "Manual transactions".
-
- You will need to reconcile the remaining transactions in the old file as
- your Account statements arrive. Adjust the opening balance of the
- Accounts in the new year accordingly.
-
- It is a good idea to keep a copy of the old file so that you can use
- Money Matters year-to-year comparative facility ("Open comparatives",
- Project menu).
-
- PAGE 89
- Chapter 6 General
- -----------------
- This chapter gives a detailed explanation of the on-screen items.
-
- * The desktop and menus.
-
- * The requesters.
-
- * Editing windows.
-
- * The Notepad.
-
- * The file selector.
-
- PAGE 93
-
- 6.1 The Desktop
- ---------------
- See Figure 6-1 The desktop (with Right Mouse key depressed)
-
- 6.1.1 The Menu Bar
- ------------------
- The Menu Bar is shown at the top of the screen when the Right Mouse key
- is depressed.
-
- To choose a menu, move the arrow pointer over the appropriate menu
- (Project menu, for example). The full menu list will pop down.
-
- See Figure 6-2 Choosing commands, pop-down menus
-
- PAGE 95
-
- With the full menu list displayed, move the pointer downwards over the
- command required. Each command will be highlighted as the pointer moves
- down the list. Release the Right Mouse key to choose the required
- command.
-
- 6.1.2 Icons
- -----------
-
- When you create a new file with Money Matters, these icons appear on the
- desktop.
-
- ICON PERFORMS
- ------------- -------------------------------------
- Printer Print command
- Help Help command
- Calculator Calculator command
- Types "Transaction types" command
- Regular "Regular transactions" command
- Budget Budget command
- Dustbin Delete command
-
- See Figure 6-3 Default icons
-
- These icons provide an alternative way to choose the menu commands.
-
- As you create your own Accounts, for items like your bank Account, for
- example, these icons will appear (the Tax icon appears if you set your
- preferences to tax registered):
-
- PAGE 96
-
- Tax Tax, or VAT command
- Cheque Cheque Account
- Savings Savings Account
- Credit Card Credit card Account
- Cash Cash Account
- Markers Transaction marker command
- Investment investment command
-
-
- See Figure 6-4 Additional icons
-
- An icon will appear for each Account you set up, the title of which you
- decide when you create the Account.
-
- You can arrange all of these icons to your preference. To do this,
- highlight each icon and then drag it. Alternatively, choose "Clean up
- desktop" (Options menu) and the icons will be arranged automatically.
-
- You can hide or rename the icons by choosing Icons-Preferences command
- from the Options menu.
-
- THE "CREATE ICONS" COMMAND (SETTINGS MENU) IS INDEPENDENT TO THE DESKTOP
- ICONS.
-
- PAGE 97
- 6.1.3 Dustbin
- -------------
- The Dustbin icon appears at the lower left of the screen and works in a
- similar way as the trashcan on the Workbench.
-
- You can set Money Matters Dustbin to remember its contents (General-
- Preference command, Options menu). Then, if you need to retrieve
- anything, you simply double- click the Dustbin and drag the item out of
- the Dustbin window (if the item is a transaction, it will be replaced
- automatically into the Account from which it was originally removed). If
- the Dustbin contains information, it will look like this:
-
- See Figure 6-5 ~Full~ Dustbin icon
-
- The contents of the Dustbin will not be SAVED with your file and will be
- emptied if you choose the New command, or open another file.
-
- To empty the Dustbin, choose "Empty Dustbin" from the Edit menu.
-
- You can hide or rename the Dustbin icon by choosing Icons from the
- Settings menu.
-
-
- PAGE 98
- 6.2 THE REQUESTERS
- ------------------
- To move a requester click the white bar at the top and drag the box to
- the new location.
-
- You normally move between items on a requester using the mouse. However,
- you can also use the keyboard shortcuts by holding down the Ctrl key and
- then pressing the letter which is underlined in the title of the item you
- require.
-
- 6.2.1 Text Entry Boxes
- -----------------------
- These are boxes into which information can be typed. Delete and
- Backspace can be used as normal along with the left and right arrow keys.
-
- If the box is highlighted, whatever you enter will replace the contents.
- If you wish to edit the contents of a highlighted box, press F1
-
-
- KEY DOES
- ---------------------- ---------------------------------
- Left Arrow Move cursor left
- Right Arrow "" "" right
- Up Arrow Move to Previous text box
- Down Arrow or Move to next text box
- Tab or the Return key
- Shift-Left Arrow Move to start of text box
- Shift-Right Arrow Move to end of text box
- Right Amiga-X Clear text box
- Right Amiga-Q Restore text box settings
- Control-Right Amiga-Q Restore box to contents before editing.
- Backspace Delete character to the left
- Delete Delete current character
- F1 Edit contents of text box
- F2 Toggle between insert and overtype
- Enter Move to next text box and can be used to select
- the default button to exit a requester
-
- 6.2.2 Radio Buttons
- -------------------
- These are groups of buttons where only one may be selected.
-
- Selecting another radio button will deselect the previous one, similar
- to the buttons on some radios, hence their name. They are used for
- presenting a variety of options, only one of which may be selected. For
- example, the date format in the General command (Settings menu).
-
- When clicking radio buttons it is unnecessary to position the pointer
- precisely over the button. You will notice that clicking the title is
- just as effective.
-
- 6.2.3 Check Boxes
- -----------------
- These are small, square boxes which can be turned on or off by clicking,
- their status being shown by a check (tick) mark within the box. For
- example, the VAT registered option in the General command (Settings
- menu).
-
- 6.2.4 Cycle Buttons
- -------------------
- These are buttons which show their currently selected format and, when
- clicked, cycle through a sequence of format options. For example, the
- Header and Order boxes in the Sort requester (Sort command, Edit menu).
-
- 6.2.5 List Boxes
- ----------------
- These are large boxes which present a list from which a selection is
- made by clicking on one item. If the list contains more items than can be
- shown, you can scroll through the list using the scroll bars and scroll
- arrows on the right of the list box. For example, the Help requester
- (System menu).
-
- In some list boxes, you can select an item and perform a command at the
- same time by double-clicking the item. For example, if you double-click a
- file from the list box in the "Open file" requester, Money Matters will
- open the file.
-
- Some list boxes, mostly those which appear in the report options, let
- you make several selections. For example, using the "Account Statement"
- command, you can configure the report to print from several Accounts by
- selecting each Account from the list box.
-
- See Figure 6-6 Help list box
-
- PAGE 100
-
- Requesters may have other buttons which can be clicked to perform
- certain operations. One of these buttons will have a double border, which
- is the default. The default button can be selected either by clicking or
- pressing Enter. The Cancel button will always close the requester and
- will disregard any information entered.
-
- 6.2.6 Alert Boxes
- -----------------
- Alert boxes appear to display warnings, errors or simple questions which
- require a simple response. For example, "Warning file already exists do
- you want to overwrite?"
-
- PAGE 101
- 6.3 Editing Windows
- -------------------
- In many parts of Money Matters, a window appears which lists the current
- transactions or entries
-
- See Figure 6-7 An Account window
-
- These windows all operate in the same way.
-
- ACTION DOES
- ---------------------- ------------------------------------------
- Single click Highlight Entry
- Double-click Edit Entry
- Shift-Double-click Add Entry
- Down Arrow Scroll Down
- Up Arrow Scroll Up
- Shift-Down Arrow Scroll Down a Page
- Shift-Up Arrow Scroll Up a Page
- Alt-single-click Toggles entry reconciled or unreconciled
- (Account windows only)
-
- To move a window, click the bar at the top and drag the window to the
- new location.
-
- When you close a window, Money Matters remembers the size and position.
- If you re-open the window, it appears the same size and in the same
- location as when you closed it.
-
- PAGE 102
-
- 6.4 The NotePad
- ---------------
-
- A Notepad facility is provided so that you can enter extra information.
- For example, you may wish to add a few notes about your bank Account (the
- manager's name, phone number and so on).
-
- Notepads are available by pressing F10, whenever you Add or Amend:
-
- Accounts "Transaction types", Markers, "Regular transactions", Budget,
- Investments, "VAT codes"
-
- The Notepad requester appears.
-
- See Figure 6-8 notepad requester
-
- Up to eight lines of information may be typed for each Notepad. One
- Notepad is provided per item.
-
- You can call up the Notepad by pressing F10. To print a Notepad, when
- printing a report, click the Format button and from the Body requester
- select "Show Notepad".
-
- PAGE 13
- 6.5 The File Selector
- ---------------------
- See Figure 6-9 ~Open file~ requester
-
- The large list box shows all files and drawers (subdirectories, labelled
- (Drawer)), in the currently selected drawer. Below are three boxes,
- Drawer and File. At the bottom are four buttons: OK, Volumes Cancel and
- Parent.
-
- To select a file click the filename in the listbox, this will update the
- File box. Clicking a Drawer in the list box will show the contents of
- that drawer and the Drawer text box will be updated to show the disk and
- drawer names separated by a colon (:).
-
- Further drawers may be accessed in the same way and will be separated by
- a slash (/) when added to the Drawer text box. To move back to the
- previous drawer level click the Parent button.
-
- Another way to select the drawer or filename is to type the drawer and
- filename directly into the appropriate boxes.
-
- In the File text box you type the name of the file you wish to open.
- However, you can insert a filename automatically by clicking the name you
- require in the list box. If you double-click a filename in the list box,
- Money Matters will automatically open the file.
-
- When you open a file, Money Matters will check if any "Regular
- transactions are due and process them if necessary. If, as a result, an
- Account exceeds the minimum or maximum balance warnings, you set, a
- warning will appear.
-
- PAGE 104
-
- Chapter 7 Menu Commands
- -----------------------
-
- This chapter gives a detailed explanation of each menu command , in
- logical order from left (Project-About) to right (System-Open a New
- Shell).
-
- * Project menu.
-
- * Edit menu.
-
- * "Set up" menu.
-
- * Trans menu.
-
- * Reports menu.
-
- * System menu.
-
- * Settings menu.
-
-
-